1 Timothy 3:10

Authorized King James Version

And let these also first be proved; then let them use the office of a deacon, being found blameless.

Word-by-Word Analysis

καὶ

G2532

also

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

οὗτοι

G3778

these

the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

δὲ

G1161

And

but, and, etc

δοκιμαζέσθωσαν

G1381

be proved

to test (literally or figuratively); by implication, to approve

πρῶτον

G4412

first

firstly (in time, place, order, or importance)

εἶτα

G1534

then

a particle of succession (in time or logical enumeration), then, moreover

διακονείτωσαν

G1247

let them use the office of a deacon

to be an attendant, i.e., wait upon (menially or as a host, friend, or (figuratively) teacher); technically, to act as a christian deacon

ἀνέγκλητοι

G410

found blameless

unaccused, i.e., (by implication) irreproachable

ὄντες

G5607

being

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Timothy, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Timothy.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?
How does this verse's literary context within 1 Timothy chapter 3 illuminate its theological significance, and what does this teach us about biblical interpretation?